how to open a window in python

import tkinter as tk
 
 
def new_window1():
    " new window"
    try:
        if win1.state() == "normal": win1.focus()
    except NameError as e:
        print(e)
        win1 = tk.Toplevel()
        win1.geometry("300x300+500+200")
        win1["bg"] = "navy"
        lb = tk.Label(win1, text="Hello")
        lb.pack()
 
 
win = tk.Tk()
win.geometry("200x200+200+100")
button = tk.Button(win, text="Open new Window")
button['command'] = new_window1
button.pack()
win.mainloop()

# This will import all the widgets 
# and modules which are available in 
# tkinter and ttk module 
from tkinter import * 
from tkinter.ttk import *
  
# creates a Tk() object 
master = Tk() 
  
# sets the geometry of main  
# root window 
master.geometry("200x200") 
  
  
# function to open a new window  
# on a button click 
def openNewWindow(): 
      
    # Toplevel object which will  
    # be treated as a new window 
    newWindow = Toplevel(master) 
  
    # sets the title of the 
    # Toplevel widget 
    newWindow.title("New Window") 
  
    # sets the geometry of toplevel 
    newWindow.geometry("200x200") 
  
    # A Label widget to show in toplevel 
    Label(newWindow,  
          text ="This is a new window").pack() 
  
  
label = Label(master,  
              text ="This is the main window") 
  
label.pack(pady = 10) 
  
# a button widget which will open a  
# new window on button click 
btn = Button(master,  
             text ="Click to open a new window",  
             command = openNewWindow) 
btn.pack(pady = 10) 
  
# mainloop, runs infinitely 
mainloop()