dictionary pyhton

#Creating dictionaries
dict1 = {'color': 'blue', 'shape': 'square', 'volume':40}
dict2 = {'color': 'red', 'edges': 4, 'perimeter':15}

#Creating new pairs and updating old ones
dict1['area'] = 25 #{'color': 'blue', 'shape': 'square', 'volume': 40, 'area': 25}
dict2['perimeter'] = 20 #{'color': 'red', 'edges': 4, 'perimeter': 20}

#Accessing values through keys
print(dict1['shape'])

#You can also use get, which doesn't cause an exception when the key is not found
dict1.get('false_key') #returns None
dict1.get('false_key', "key not found") #returns the custom message that you wrote 

#Deleting pairs
dict1.pop('volume')

#Merging two dictionaries
dict1.update(dict2) #if a key exists in both, it takes the value of the second dict
dict1 #{'color': 'red', 'shape': 'square', 'area': 25, 'edges': 4, 'perimeter': 20}

#Getting only the values, keys or both (can be used in loops)
dict1.values() #dict_values(['red', 'square', 25, 4, 20])
dict1.keys() #dict_keys(['color', 'shape', 'area', 'edges', 'perimeter'])
dict1.items() 
#dict_items([('color', 'red'), ('shape', 'square'), ('area', 25), ('edges', 4), ('perimeter', 20)])

#title			:Dictionary Example
#author         :Josh Cogburn
#date           :20191127
#github         :https://github.com/josh-cogburn
#====================================================

thisdict = {
	"brand": "Ford",
 	"model": "Mustang",
 	"year": 1964
}

#Assigning a value
thisdict["year"] = 2018

# Dictionaries in Python

ages = {"John": 43, "Bob": 24, "Ruth": 76} # Marked by { at beginning and a } at end

# ^^^ Has sets of keys and values, like the 'John' and 43 set. These two values must be seperated by a colon

# ^^^ Sets of values seperated by commas.

shapes={"square": 90, "triangle": 60}

thisdictionary = {'key':'value','key1':'value1'}
print(thisdictionary['key'])

thisdict =	{

  "brand": "Ford",

  "model": "Mustang",

  "year": 1964

}

print(thisdict)

 

d = {'key1':'value1','key2':'value2'}
print(d) # to print full dictionary
l=d.keys
print(l)   # to print keys
b=d.values
print(b)#to print values in dictionary

#A dictionary has key-value pairs. Here 1,2,3 are the keys and Item1,Item2,Item3 
#are their values respectively. 
dictionaryName = { 1: "Item1", 2: "Item2", 3: "Item3"}

#retrieving value of a particular key
dictionaryName[1]

#retrieving all the keys in a dictionary
dictionaryName.keys()

#retrieving all the values in a dictionary
dictionaryName.values()

Dict = {"name": 'Izhaan', "salary": 1234, "age": 23} 
print("\nDictionary with the use of string Keys: ") 
print(Dict)