java insertion sort
Insertion program
public class InsertionSortExample
{
public void sort(int[] arrNum)
{
int number = arrNum.length;
for(int a = 1; a < number; ++a)
{
int keyValue = arrNum[a];
int b = a - 1;
while(b >= 0 && arrNum[b] > keyValue)
{
arrNum[b + 1] = arrNum[b];
b = b - 1;
}
arrNum[b + 1] = keyValue;
}
}
static void displayArray(int[] arrNum)
{
int num = arrNum.length;
for(int a = 0; a < num; ++a)
{
System.out.print(arrNum[a] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int[] arrInput = { 50, 80, 10, 30, 90, 60 };
InsertionSortExample obj = new InsertionSortExample();
obj.sort(arrInput);
displayArray(arrInput);
}
}
/**
* Insertion sort algorithm, O(n^2) time complexity.
*/
public static void insertionSort(int[] arr) {
int n = arr.length;
for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
int key = arr[i];
int j = i - 1;
//shift until you find the position to place the element 'key'
while(j >= 0 && arr[j] > key) {
arr[j+1] = arr[j];
j--;
}
//place element 'key' in the correct position in the sorted part of the array
arr[j+1] = key;
}
}
/ C++ program for insertion sort
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/* Function to sort an array using insertion sort*/
void insertionSort(int arr[], int n)
{
int i, key, j;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
key = arr[i];
j = i - 1;
/* Move elements of arr[0..i-1], that are
greater than key, to one position ahead
of their current position */
while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > key)
{
arr[j + 1] = arr[j];
j = j - 1;
}
arr[j + 1] = key;
}
}
// A utility function to print an array of size n
void printArray(int arr[], int n)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
cout << arr[i] << " ";
cout << endl;
}
/* Driver code */
int main()
{
int arr[] = { 12, 11, 13, 5, 6 };
int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
insertionSort(arr, n);
printArray(arr, n);
return 0;
}
// This is code is contributed by rathbhupendra
// C++ program for insertion sort
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/* Function to sort an array using insertion sort*/
void insertionSort(int arr[], int n)
{
int i, key, j;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
key = arr[i];
j = i - 1;
/* Move elements of arr[0..i-1], that are
greater than key, to one position ahead
of their current position */
while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > key)
{
arr[j + 1] = arr[j];
j = j - 1;
}
arr[j + 1] = key;
}
}
// A utility function to print an array of size n
void printArray(int arr[], int n)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
cout << arr[i] << " ";
cout << endl;
}
/* Driver code */
int main()
{
int arr[] = { 12, 11, 13, 5, 6 };
int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
insertionSort(arr, n);
printArray(arr, n);
return 0;
}
// This is code is contributed by rathbhupendra