hashmap in c++

#include <unordered_map>
#include <iostream>

int main()
{
    std::unordered_map<std::string, int> age;
    // Insert
    age["Michael"] = 16;
    age.insert(std::pair<std::string, int>{"Bill", 25});
    age.insert({"Chris", 30});

    // Search and change
    age["Michael"] = 18;
    age.at("Chris") = 27;

    // Check if key exists
    std::string query;
    query = "Eric";
    if (age.find(query) == age.end())
    {
        std::cout << query << " is not in the dictionary!" << std::endl;
    }

    // Delete
    query = "Michael";
    if (age.find(query) == age.end())
    {
        std::cout << query << " is not in the dictionary!" << std::endl;
    }
    age.erase(query);
    if (age.find(query) == age.end())
    {
        std::cout << query << " is not in the dictionary!" << std::endl;
    }

    // Iterate
    for (const std::pair<std::string, int>& tup : age)
    {
        std::cout << "Name: " << tup.first << std::endl;
        std::cout << "Age: " << tup.second << std::endl;
    }
}

#include <iostream> 
#include <iterator> 
#include <map> 
  
using namespace std; 
  
int main() 
{ 
  
    // empty map container 
    map<int, int> gquiz1; 
  
    // insert elements in random order 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(1, 40)); 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(2, 30)); 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(3, 60)); 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(4, 20)); 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(5, 50)); 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(6, 50)); 
    gquiz1.insert(pair<int, int>(7, 10)); 
  
    // printing map gquiz1 
    map<int, int>::iterator itr; 
    cout << "\nThe map gquiz1 is : \n"; 
    cout << "\tKEY\tELEMENT\n"; 
    for (itr = gquiz1.begin(); itr != gquiz1.end(); ++itr) { 
        cout << '\t' << itr->first 
             << '\t' << itr->second << '\n'; 
    } 
    cout << endl; 
  
    // assigning the elements from gquiz1 to gquiz2 
    map<int, int> gquiz2(gquiz1.begin(), gquiz1.end()); 
  
    // print all elements of the map gquiz2 
    cout << "\nThe map gquiz2 after"
         << " assign from gquiz1 is : \n"; 
    cout << "\tKEY\tELEMENT\n"; 
    for (itr = gquiz2.begin(); itr != gquiz2.end(); ++itr) { 
        cout << '\t' << itr->first 
             << '\t' << itr->second << '\n'; 
    } 
    cout << endl; 
  
    // remove all elements up to 
    // element with key=3 in gquiz2 
    cout << "\ngquiz2 after removal of"
            " elements less than key=3 : \n"; 
    cout << "\tKEY\tELEMENT\n"; 
    gquiz2.erase(gquiz2.begin(), gquiz2.find(3)); 
    for (itr = gquiz2.begin(); itr != gquiz2.end(); ++itr) { 
        cout << '\t' << itr->first 
             << '\t' << itr->second << '\n'; 
    } 
  
    // remove all elements with key = 4 
    int num; 
    num = gquiz2.erase(4); 
    cout << "\ngquiz2.erase(4) : "; 
    cout << num << " removed \n"; 
    cout << "\tKEY\tELEMENT\n"; 
    for (itr = gquiz2.begin(); itr != gquiz2.end(); ++itr) { 
        cout << '\t' << itr->first 
             << '\t' << itr->second << '\n'; 
    } 
  
    cout << endl; 
  
    // lower bound and upper bound for map gquiz1 key = 5 
    cout << "gquiz1.lower_bound(5) : "
         << "\tKEY = "; 
    cout << gquiz1.lower_bound(5)->first << '\t'; 
    cout << "\tELEMENT = "
         << gquiz1.lower_bound(5)->second << endl; 
    cout << "gquiz1.upper_bound(5) : "
         << "\tKEY = "; 
    cout << gquiz1.upper_bound(5)->first << '\t'; 
    cout << "\tELEMENT = "
         << gquiz1.upper_bound(5)->second << endl; 
  
    return 0; 
} 

#include<unordered_map> //is the stl for unordered map

template < class Key,                        // unordered_set::key_type/value_type
           class Hash = hash<Key>,           // unordered_set::hasher
           class Pred = equal_to<Key>,       // unordered_set::key_equal
           class Alloc = allocator<Key>      // unordered_set::allocator_type
           > class unordered_set;